Tips to select Final Year Projects

Do not Prefer Application Projects. If you want to do then You can get it from Internet . There won’t be any major scope for the Application projects and there won’t be any waitage to the project in the Interview.

Most of the project centers will rename the topic for a particular topic. Get the base paper and verify with our blog to check the genuinity of the project. Identify the best place to do your projects.


Wireless computing domain : cse/it students are not advised to do projects in wiress computing domain. 100% of the projects done in this domain is fake. Base Paper should not contain wireless, protocols, packets. Obviously, wireless computing domain projects without proper sensors and wireless network formation cannot be done. So students should not prefer wireless domain. Simulation project in wireless costs rs. 250 in the market and it’s of no use.

Question to ask: What’s the sensor we are using? What’s the range of wireless communication happening? How we are connecting to the node. Where the nodes are located. If the nodes are located in the same machine or different machine. Throw away the project.


networking project - A real networking project should have real routers. Instead, if we use pictures as routers then it can’t be a real project and there is no scope for the project. simulation project costs only Rs. 200 in tamil nadu.

Question to ask: what kind of router / switch we are going to use? what kind of programming we are going to do in the router. if there is no router, don’t take up this project.

Wifi Projects are not networking projects. This kind of projects cost Rs.200


grid computing domain : absolutely fake project domain. it’s impossible to construct or design grid in the real world. all final year projects in this domain are fake. Implementing a real grid is not possible for a student. simulating grid related projects cost 400 to 500 rs.

Question to ask: what’s the grid we are going to use? is it oracle grid environment or sql azure environment. project related to this domain is fake. no questions to ask.


Cloud Computing domain – Connecting to the external world Atleast next country is cloud computing. If connected to the remote machine or same machine is a simulation project. Any simulation project under this domain costs 200 rs.

Question to ask: where we are connecting to fetch data? if it’s next machine or same machine then it’s networking project not a cloud computing project. The data should be in remote atleast in other country.


Mobile with wireless domain: all the project in this domain is fake. simulation projects costs 270 rs.

Question to ask: no questions to ask. don’t prefer this domain.


Data mining domain – real data mining involves knowledge cube construction and it’s done by the tools ssas and owb. implementing this project only with java or dotnet is fake. constructino a OLAP environment and using mdx queries to fetch data is the real data mining project. simulation project costs 320 rs.

Question to ask: how we are constructing the cube? how we are fetching the data. project with out cube is absolutely fake.


web mining – collating the real data from internet directly. Data processed in database is absolutely fake. simulation project costs 250 rs.

Question to ask: how dynamically we are retrieving the data from internet? how it’s processed based on the base paper.


REAL TIME SURVEILLANCE SECURITY – REAL CAMERA SHOULD BE USED. using web camera is a FAKE PROJECTS. do not do this kind of project. there won’t be any value for this project.
students are not advised to do projects related to videos. the entire source code is available in internet and there is no scope for these projects.

Question to ask: waste domain. don’t prefer.


NETWORKS domain – ROUTER AND SWITCH IS COMPULSORY for a networking project. PICTURS OF rOUTER/NODES/SWITCH/ SERVER IS absolutely FAKE. simulation project doesn't have value and it costs 300-400 rs.

Question to ask: what kind of router / switch we are going to use? what kind of programming we are going to do in the router. if there is no router, don’t take up the project.


SERVER PERFORMANCE – PROJECT SHOULD BE DONE IN THE REAL SERVER LIKE MACHINE with windows server or web sphere or linux os. the server configuration should be minimal OF QUAD CORE WITH SERVER OPERATING SYSTEM(Windows server or websphere) OR ELSE IT’S FAKE. no value for the simulation projects.

Question to ask: getting the server or configuring the server is too costly. how the performance will be calculated. if it’s local machine, then its waste project.


NEURAL NETWORKS - DO NOT PREFER this domain. it’s OUTDATED DOMAIN

Question to ask: nothing to say. no value for this project.


ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE – real ai cANNot BE implemented by final year project centers due to hardware requirements too. REMODIFICATION OF SMALL PIECE OF CODE IN INTERNET CAN BE DONE. REAL ieee PAPERS CANNOT BE IMPLEMENTED. dO NOT PREFER THIS KIND OF PROJECT for completing your final year projects.

Question to ask: don’t prefer this domain.

Monday 3 September 2012

Improving End-to-End Routing Performance of Greedy Forwarding in Sensor Networks.


IEEE Topic:
Improving End-to-End Routing Performance of Greedy Forwarding in Sensor Networks.

IEEE Project Title, Year:
            IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PARALLEL AND DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS, VOL. 23, NO. 3, MARCH 2012.

Abstract:
            Greedy forwarding is a simple yet efficient technique employed by many routing protocols. It is ideal to realize point-to-point routing in wireless sensor networks because packets can be delivered by only maintaining a small set of neighbors’ information regardless of network size. It has been successfully employed by geographic routing, which assumes that a packet can be moved closer to the destination in the network topology if it is forwarded geographically closer to the destination in the physical space. This assumption, however, may lead packets to the local minimum where no neighbors of the sender are closer to the destination or low quality routes that comprise long distance hops of low packet reception ratio. To address the local minimum problem, we propose a topology aware routing (TAR) protocol that efficiently encodes a network topology into a low-dimensional virtual coordinate space where hop distances between pair wise nodes are preserved. Based on precise hop distance comparison, TAR can assist greedy forwarding to find the right neighbor that is one hop closer to the destination and achieve high success ratio of packet delivery without location information. Further, we improve the routing quality by embedding a network topology based on the metric of expected transmission count (ETX). ETX embedding accurately encodes both a network’s topological structure and channel quality to nodes’ small size virtual coordinates, which helps greedy forwarding to guide a packet along the optimal path that has the fewest number of transmissions. We evaluate our approaches through both simulations and experiments, showing that routing performance are improved in terms of routing success ratio and routing cost.

Problems Encountered in this project:
              Ø  The end to end forwarding can be done only with the help of sensors.
              Ø  But sensors are costly to use in final year projects.
            Ø  As per the figure below, S is unable to find the path for destination and so it chooses the virtual path to M. But sending the packet to destination node is impossible without sensors.

    
Ø  The graph shown doesn’t analyse the proper ratio and length of the router.

 Reasons for declaring this project as fake project:
Ø  The students are suggested not to take it as a final year project.
Ø  This project cannot be implemented by a final year student because it costs more.
Ø  The high level organization can do this project because of the requirement of more hardware.
Ø  This project is absolutely a fake project because it can be done only using sensor.

Suggestions to complete this project as genuine project:
Ø  This project cannot be done as both final year project and research based project.
Ø  The project can be done only if the proper sensor were purchased and used.
Ø  The students are suggested not to take this as their final year project.

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